Photon Structure

Electromagnetic Force Carrier | Mass: 0 | Spin: 1 | Charge: 0

CPP Photon Model: Counter-Rotating eDP Pair

Wave-Particle Duality in CPP

The photon's wave nature emerges from the helical path of its constituent eDPs through spacetime. The E and B field components arise from the orthogonal oscillations of the two counter-rotating eDP pairs. Energy (E = hf) relates to the rotation frequency, while momentum (p = h/λ) relates to the spatial twist period. The photon is its own antiparticle due to the symmetric eDP arrangement.

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Measurements

Particle Type
Gauge Boson
Force Mediated
Electromagnetic
Mass
0
Electric Charge
0
Spin
1
Structure
Counter-rotating eDPs
eDP 1 Inner
+eCP (+1 base)
eDP 1 Outer
-eCP (-1 base)
Speed
c (299,792,458 m/s)
Antiparticle
Self (symmetric)
Range
Infinite

E and B Field Oscillation

eDP Counter-Rotation

Wave Propagation