Photon Structure

Massless Vector Boson | Spin: 1 | Speed: c (299,792,458 m/s)
Spinning emDP (No Central CP): The photon consists of a neutral electromagnetic Dipole Pair (±emCP) with NO central Conscious Point. The pair rotates in a helical trajectory, creating transverse electric (E) and magnetic (B) field oscillations perpendicular to the direction of propagation. Helical bit phases at local speed c produce the characteristic wave behavior. The emDP's double-loop structure yields spin 1, distinguishing it from fermions (spin ½). Photons mediate electromagnetic interactions via DI bit hops.

CPP Photon vs Standard Model

Standard Model: Elementary massless gauge boson, fundamental quantum of EM field

CPP Model: Spinning emDP (±emCP pair) - no central CP, emergent from bit dynamics

Wave Nature: Helical emDP motion creates E/B oscillations perpendicular to motion

Speed: Determined by Grid Point spacing and bit hop rate at local c

Energy: E = hν emerges from emDP rotation frequency and bit density

Visible Light: ~500 nm (Green)
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Electromagnetic Spectrum

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Polarization State
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Photon Propagation & E/B Fields

Side View (Transverse Wave)

Real-Time Properties

WAVELENGTH (λ)
500 nm
FREQUENCY (ν)
6.0×10¹⁴ Hz
ENERGY (E = hν)
2.48 eV
POLARIZATION
Linear (X)
SPIN
1 ℏ
emDP ROTATION
Active